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Their own worlds.

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Bae’Ravah

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Start here · About Bae’Ravah

Bae'Ravah — The Ancient Wisdom Tongue

Bae'Ravah [BAY-rah-vah] is the lost language of the original Baelak — the divine beastmen so rare that most Arcadians count them a myth within a myth. Its first speakers called themselves the Fus'Ravahn, "Children of the Divine," an ancient feline beastman people who are now gone; the cat (kata) was sacred to them as their base form. Modern beastmen have forgotten this sacred tongue, and it survives today only in the keeping of the last of its ancient speakers — a story for a later book of The Chosen Chronicles.

The language emphasizes concepts of balance, trauma, healing, and spiritual understanding, and it prizes directness over grammatical complexity. It has no direct equivalent for "the": the article is implied by context and added only in translation to the Common Tongue. Below is the complete dictionary of some four hundred words; open the dictionary below and use its search box to find a word or a meaning.

Dictionary · Find a word

A

Ack
[ahk]
Can, able to, capable, permitted, allowed
Expresses capability or permission - important for consent and boundaries in healing
Ait
[ait]
Also, too, as well, additionally, furthermore
Used to add information or show parallel concepts
Ak'seshwa
[ahk-SESH-wah]
Mind-harmer, mental abuser, psychological tormentor
Considered more insidious than physical harm because wounds are invisible
Ak'tuka
[ahk-TOO-kah]
Physical harmer, one who hurts their own kind bodily
Violation of sacred trust - harming those who should be protected
Anjeka
[ahn-JEH-kah]
Light element, divine radiance, celestial fire
Sacred light that can both illuminate and destroy
Anjeka'Ravah
[ahn-JEH-kah rah-VAH]
Angel, light-speaker, celestial being
Celestial beings who serve the light gods
Aq'gorga
[ahk-GOR-gah]
Ocean, sea, vast waters, endless depths
The infinite water that holds both life and death
Aq'mas
[ahk-MAHS]
Tears, sorrow-water, grief-rain
Sacred water from the eyes that cleanses emotional wounds
Aq'mashta
[ahk-MAHSH-tah]
Rain, sky-tears, cloud-water
Seen as the sky's emotional release
Aq'twa
[ahk-TWAH]
Water, liquid element, the flowing force
Element of change and emotion - can heal or destroy
Aq'twani
[ahk-TWAH-nee]
River, flowing water, stream
Sacred flowing waters that connect mountains to seas
Aur'sa
[OWR-sah]
Happy, happiness, joy, contentment
Deep contentment that comes from inner peace
Avahn
[ah-VAHN]
Pray, prayer, sacred request
Direct communication with divine powers

B

Bae'thari
[BAY-thah-ree]
Master, mastery, complete understanding
Beyond expertise - spiritual unity with one's craft
Baekuva
[BAY-koo-vah]
Wise mentor, teacher, guide, elder
Earned title, not given lightly. Always capitalized when used
Bafa
[BAH-fah]
Young, new, fresh, inexperienced
Youth with potential to learn and grow
Bafu
[BAH-foo]
Child, young one, offspring, innocent
Precious young life to be protected and nurtured
Bafu raktun'sha
[BAH-foo rahk-TOON-shah]
Babysitter, child-watcher
Sacred trust to guard another's child
Bafude
[bah-FOO-day]
Student, learner, seeker, pupil
One who seeks wisdom with open mind and humble heart
Bafusa
[BAH-foo-sah]
Young one, child (mildly derogatory)
Can be endearing when said with affection
Ba'hym
[bah-HEEM]
Lullaby, sleep-song, comfort melody
Sacred songs sung to children for protection
Bava
[BAH-vah]
Harm, pain, damage, hurt
Intentional causing of suffering
Bav'glek
[BAHV-glek]
Dangerous, threatening, perilous
Immediate danger requiring caution
Beca
[BEH-kah]
Because, for the reason that
Understanding causation brings wisdom
Bene
[BEH-nay]
Good, beneficial, positive, helpful
Good that serves balance and growth
Ben'weka
[ben-WEH-kah]
Medicine, healing substance, cure
Sacred substances that restore balance
Benewah
[BEH-neh-wah]
Help, assist, aid, support
Sacred act of supporting another's journey
Blev'ka
[BLEV-kah]
Curse, hex, divine punishment
Supernatural burden or affliction
Bloka
[BLOH-kah]
Black, darkest color, void-colored
Color of void and deep shadow - not evil but mysterious
Blu
[bloo]
Blue, divine eye color
Sacred color of divine heritage
Boka
[BOH-kah]
Body, flesh, physical form
Physical form that carries the soul through life
Bon
[bohn]
Bones, skeletal structure
Sacred as the last part of body to return to earth
Bona'tu
[BOH-nah-too]
Should, ought to, advised action
Gentle guidance rather than forceful command
Bonsaka
[bon-SAH-kah]
Healthy, well, whole, vital
State of physical and spiritual wellness
Braj'va
[BRASH-vah]
Strong, fierce, brave, resilient
Spiritual resilience earned through surviving hardship
Bundu
[BOON-doo]
Weight, burden, responsibility
Both physical and emotional weight
Buk
[book]
Wares, goods, merchandise
Physical objects that carry value for trade
Buk'tek
[BOOK-tek]
Merchant, seller, trader
Those who facilitate exchange between people
Buuvda
[BOOV-dah]
Ugly, hideous, repulsive
Ugliness of spirit or corruption

C

Capi
[KAH-pee]
Civilization, city, town, settlement
Places where people gather to live together
Ceol
[SEH-ohl]
Turn, pivot, change direction
The moment of choosing new direction
Chata'rek
[CHAH-tah-rek]
Farmer, grower, earth-worker
Those who understand partnership with earth
Chitka
[CHEET-kah]
Annoying, irritating, bothersome
Like persistent mosquito buzzing
Cloma'tak
[kloh-MAH-tahk]
Training, practice, repetition
Sacred commitment to improvement through repeated effort
Conla
[KOHN-lah]
Fade, diminish, grow weak
The slow vanishing that happens to memories over time
Crona
[KROH-nah]
Head, skull, mind-house
Sacred vessel that houses mind and connection to divine

D

Dak
[dahk]
You, yourself
Formal and respectful way to address someone
Damo
[DAH-moh]
Touch, contact, feel physically
Can be healing or harmful - the body's first language
Denga
[DEHN-gah]
Carry, bear, transport
Physical and emotional carrying
Derma
[DEHR-mah]
Skin, hide, outer covering
First defense against world
Dhomu
[DOH-moo]
Creatures, animals, fauna
All non-speaking creatures
Din'pola
[deen-POH-lah]
Cook, chef, food-maker
Sacred role of transforming ingredients into sustenance
Disha
[DEE-shah]
Perhaps, maybe, possibly
Acknowledges the uncertainty inherent in life
Doja
[DOH-jah]
Stupid, fool, idiot
Strong insult implying inability to learn
Dom'teka opi
[dohm-TEH-kah OH-pee]
Conqueror, victor
One who takes by force
Domi'tel
[doh-mee-TEL]
Conquer, defeat, overcome
Complete victory over enemies or demons
Domtu
[DOM-too]
Give, offer, present
Generous giving, often of wisdom or comfort
Doveka
[doh-VEH-kah]
Come, arrive, approach
Both physical arrival and spiritual emergence
Du
[doo]
Two, pair, dual
Number of balance and partnership
Duhab
[doo-HAHB]
Grow, increase, develop
Sacred process of development
Dulo
[DOO-loh]
Decide, make decision
Sacred act of using choice
Du'tona
[doo-TOH-nah]
Twenty, two tens
Significant counting unit
Dun
[doon]
When, as, while, during
Temporal connector

E

Eisa
[AY-sah]
Breath, life-air, soul-wind
Life force that connects body to spirit
Eish
[aysh]
Story, tale, narrative
Sacred vessels for wisdom
Eish'tek
[AYSH-tek]
Storyteller, tale-keeper
Sacred role of preserving memory through stories
Eiva
[AY-vah]
Birds, sky-flyers
Messengers between earth and sky
Eive
[AY-veh]
Air, wind, breath element
Element of communication and freedom
Eive'wah
[AY-veh-wah]
Sky, heavens
Sacred space between earth and stars
Eivona
[ay-VOH-nah]
Breathe, inhale/exhale
Sacred act connecting body to spirit
Ek
[ek]
Like, similar to, as
Used for comparisons and metaphors
Emosha
[eh-MO-shah]
Heart, emotional center
The seat of feeling and spiritual connection
Equas
[EH-kwahs]
Same, equal, identical
Recognition of fundamental equality
Erta
[EHR-tah]
East, sunrise direction
Direction of new beginnings
Erza
[ER-zah]
Strong, powerful, mighty
Strength earned through surviving hardship
Eth
[eth]
The, this, that
Article used to specify particular things
Ethola
[eh-THO-lah]
Enough, sufficient
Wisdom of recognizing sufficiency
Ewa
[EH-wah]
Sit, be seated
Position of receptivity and learning
Examu'ti
[ehk-SAH-moo-tee]
Trials, tribulations, tests
Sacred challenges that forge character
Eysha
[EY-shah]
Memories, recollections
Recollections that shape identity

F

Fi
[fee]
If, in case that
Opens doorway to possibility
Fie'ta
[fee-EH-tah]
Ember, glowing coal
What remains after great fire
Fier
[fee-EHR]
Hot, heated, warm
Heat that can comfort or destroy
Fierna
[fee-AIR-nah]
Fire, flame, burning element
Element of transformation
Fin
[feen]
End, ending, conclusion
Sometimes necessary for new beginning
Fina
[FEE-nah]
Fall, drop, descend
Sometimes must fall to learn to rise
Fiska
[FEES-kah]
Fish, water-swimmers
Creatures of the deep
Floka
[FLOH-kah]
Tense, rigid, stiff
Physical manifestation of emotional guarding
Fon'kri
[fohn-KREE]
Must, obligated to
Cosmic or moral imperative
Forqa
[FOR-kah]
Four, quartet
Number of stability and foundation
Forqa'qen
[FOR-kah-ken]
Forty, four tens
Traditional period for deep training
Fortu
[FOR-too]
Carry, bear, hold
To bear burdens with strength
Freja
[FRAY-jah]
Forget, forgotten
To lose memories - both blessing and curse
Fres
[fres]
Which, what one
Tool for discernment and choosing
Frish
[frish]
Walk, travel, journey
Journey both physical and spiritual
Froka
[FROH-kah]
Provider, sustainer
Sacred role of ensuring others have what they need
Frok'tek
[frohk-TEK]
Hunter, tracker
Ancient role requiring patience and respect for prey

G

Gaks
[gahks]
Gossip, rumors
Destructive social behavior that breaks trust
Gaks'kura
[gahks-KOO-rah]
Gossiper, rumor-spreader
Person who habitually spreads private information
Gish
[gish]
Make, create, cause
The act of bringing something into being
Giva
[GEE-vah]
Later, eventually
Acknowledges things that cannot happen now
Giva'tek
[GEE-vah-tek]
Prophet, seer
Those blessed/cursed to see the future
Givana
[gee-VAH-nah]
Prophecy, foretelling
Words that bind fate
Goba
[GOH-bah]
Earth, ground, soil
Element of stability and growth
Gobeka
[goh-BEH-kah]
Stone, rock, boulder
Symbol of endurance
Gobegorga
[goh-beh-GOR-gah]
Mountain, peak
Sacred places where earth reaches toward sky
Goja
[GOH-jah]
Last, final, ultimate
The end that defines the journey
Gorga
[GOR-gah]
Big, large, huge
Great in size or importance
Gorvek
[GOR-vek]
Then, at that time
Temporal marker for future events
Grav tomaku
[GRAHV to-MAH-koo]
Destruction, obliterate
Complete obliteration
Gre'ka
[GREH-kah]
Ashes, burnt remains
What remains after transformation by fire
Griva
[GREE-vah]
Road, path, way
Physical paths that represent life journeys
Gruva
[GROO-vah]
Roots, foundation
Hidden strength that feeds visible life
Guv
[goov]
Bad, harmful, negative
That which destroys rather than builds

H

Harmeka
[HAR-meh-kah]
Balance, harmony, equilibrium
Essential concept - all things must find center
Harmesha
[har-MEH-shah]
Illuminate, light up
To bring understanding or gentle light
Harvaka
[har-VAH-kah]
Blind, lose sight
Loss of sight from too much light or truth
Hassan
[HAH-sahn]
Trust, faith, confidence
Deep trust earned through time
Haswa
[HAHS-wah]
Comfort, ease, solace
Gentle healing that comes from care
Havana
[hah-VAH-nah]
Hell, underworld
Place of eternal torment
Heb'oni
[hehb-OH-nee]
Herbivore, plant-eater
Creatures that harm no others for food
Hesh
[hesh]
Weak, fragile, feeble
Temporary weakness that can be overcome
He'tika
[heh-TEE-kah]
Mental weakness
Temporary state from trauma or exhaustion
Hexa
[HEK-sah]
Six, half-dozen
Number of harmony
Hexa'fu
[HEK-sah-foo]
Sixty, six tens
Full cycle of training
Hissa
[HEE-sah]
Stop, cease, halt
Sacred boundary word
Hol'mun
[hohl-MOON]
Marriage, life-bonding
Sacred ceremony binding two souls
Hona
[HOH-nah]
Moment, instant
The eternal present where healing happens
Hor'sinta
[hor-SIN-tah]
Today, this day
The day we have power within
Horva
[HOR-vah]
Always, eternally
Perpetual state or action
Hushla
[HOOSH-lah]
Peace, calm, tranquility
Inner tranquility after accepting pain
Hyma
[HEE-mah]
Song, melody
Sacred form that speaks directly to soul
Hym'tek
[heem-TEK]
Singer, song-maker
Sacred role of carrying memory through song

I

I'meka
[ee-MEH-kah]
Fate, destiny
The threads already woven
Ima
[EE-mah]
Book, written knowledge
Sacred vessels containing wisdom
Imagi
[ee-MAH-gee]
Imagine, envision
Sacred power to create worlds in mind
Imani
[ee-MAH-nee]
Please, request kindly
Shows respect for another's choice
Imo'tek
[EE-moh-tek]
Writer, word-crafter
Sacred role of preserving wisdom through words
Inamu
[ee-NAH-moo]
Mother, maternal one
Sacred role combining gentleness and ferocity
Ione
[ee-OH-nay]
Stand, rise up
Physical and spiritual act of resistance
Ish'koka
[eesh-KOH-kah]
Madness, insanity
When mind breaks under too much burden
Ishta
[ISH-tah]
Leave, go, depart
The act of departing

J

Jekka
[JEH-kah]
Where, what place
Seeking location in physical and spiritual sense
Joni
[JOH-nee]
Learn, study
Sacred act of receiving wisdom
Jonta'mu
[john-TAH-moo]
Beginning, start
Sacred moment of new possibilities
Jorsha
[JOR-shah]
Eat, consume
Sacred act of taking life into oneself
Jowas
[JOH-wahs]
Morning, dawn
Sacred time of renewal

K

Ka'vi
[kah-VEE]
Carnivore, predator
Beasts that must kill to survive
Kaia
[KAI-uh]
Soul, spirit, essence
Most sacred word - the eternal being within
Kama
[KAH-mah]
Cruel, cruelty
Intentional infliction of suffering for pleasure
Kamu'son
[kah-MOO-sohn]
Suicide, self-ending
Tragic choice when pain becomes too much
Kara
[KAH-rah]
Home, sanctuary
Place of safety and belonging
Kar'ina
[kahr-EE-nah]
Welcome, greeting
Sacred hospitality
Kata
[KAH-tah]
Cat, feline
Sacred to Fus'Ravahn as their base form
Kek'das
[KEK-dahs]
Anger, rage, fury
Righteous anger that can fuel change
Kelth
[kelth]
They, them
Respectful way to refer to others
Ker'kiva
[kehr-KEE-vah]
Stranger, unknown one
One whose intentions remain hidden
Keth
[keth]
Not, no, never
Universal negation word
Ketra
[KEH-trah]
Fear, terror, dread
Fear that can paralyze or motivate
Kikamo
[kee-KAH-moh]
Nightmare, terror-dream
Where unprocessed trauma lives
Kina
[KEE-nah]
Very, quite, greatly
Amplifier of intensity
Kin'vash
[keen-VAHSH]
Refuse, reject, deny
Sometimes protective, sometimes destructive
Koka nix
[KOH-kah neeks]
Mentally ill
Illness of mind requiring same care as body wounds
Konta
[KOHN-tah]
So, therefore, thus
Shows flow of cause to effect
Koral
[KOR-ahl]
All, every, each
Encompasses totality
Kormac
[KOR-mahk]
Protect, guard, defend
Protection from wisdom and strength combined
Kresh
[kresh]
Kill, destroy
Final ending - complete cessation
Kri'seka
[KREE-seh-kah]
Strike, cut, slash
Purposeful violence with skill
Krivek
[KREE-vek]
Fight, battle, combat
Both physical combat and internal struggles
Kyev
[kyehv]
Fuck, copulate (vulgar)
Powerful vulgarity expressing extreme emotion

L

Lakea
[lah-KEH-ah]
Wild, wilderness
Places where ancient laws still rule
Lema
[LEH-mah]
Run, flee, escape
Not cowardice but survival wisdom
Leonas
[lee-OH-nahs]
Pride, dignity
Can be healthy self-respect or dangerous arrogance
Loche
[LOH-chay]
Less than, fewer
Comparison that can humble or diminish
Lofota
[loh-FOH-tah]
Leaf, leaves
Symbol of cycles and letting go
Loka
[LOH-kah]
How, in what way
The path or method
Lopa
[LOH-pah]
Hands, palms
Can create or destroy, comfort or harm
Luska
[LOOS-kah]
Wander, roam aimlessly
Sometimes necessary for lost souls

M

Ma'talo
[mah-TAH-loh]
Mental strength
Strength of mind that survives trauma
Mak
[mahk]
Old, aged, ancient
Age that brings wisdom
Mak'duul
[MAHK-dool]
Ancient, primordial
From the time of original Baelak
Malek
[MAH-lek]
Have, possess, own
Possession both physical and spiritual
Malo
[MAH-lo]
Love, deep care
Love that transcends simple fondness
Malok
[MAH-loke]
God, deity
Divine beings whose blood creates hybrids
Man'oa
[mahn-OH-ah]
Forest, woods
Sacred spaces of mystery and ancient wisdom
Manu
[MAH-noo]
Many, numerous
Abundance that can overwhelm or enrich
Masuna
[mah-SOO-nah]
Free, freedom
Most sacred state of soul
Matika
[mah-TEE-kah]
Power, magic, ability
Inner power and magical abilities
Mavea
[mah-VEH-ah]
Truth, fact, reality
Simple truth as it exists
Mave'tek
[MAH-veh-tek]
Researcher, scholar
Those who dedicate life to uncovering truth
Melana
[meh-LAH-nah]
Hope, optimism
Hope that persists even in darkness
Meshka
[MESH-kah]
Hybrid, mixed being
Divine-mortal crosses belonging fully nowhere
Mesima
[meh-SEE-mah]
Dream, vision
Where soul processes experiences
Mikta
[MIK-tah]
Need, require
Essential requirement for survival
Mira
[MEE-rah]
Beautiful, lovely
Beauty that touches the soul
Mishk
[meeshk]
Shit, excrement (vulgar)
Crude expression of frustration
Mishka
[MISH-kah]
Take, receive, accept
Accepting what is offered
Mok
[moke]
Blood, life essence
Life essence that carries power
Mok'tunak
[mohk-too-NAHK]
Warrior, fighter
Those who stand between danger and innocent
Mooka
[MOO-kah]
More than, greater
Excess that can strengthen or burden
Mor
[more]
Of, from, about
Shows origin or relationship
Mor'dun
[MORE-doon]
Soul-scar, trauma mark
Visible only to those with similar experiences
Mord'uul
[MORE-dool]
Heavy grief, deep sorrow
Reserved for profound loss
Mosh'mak
[MOSH-mahk]
Friend, ally
Chosen family bound by loyalty
Mumba
[MOOM-bah]
Hum, drone
Sacred sound that calms mind

N

Na
[nah]
Is, am, are, be
Fundamental verb of existence
Nal
[nahl]
Now, currently
The present moment
Neka
[NEH-kah]
Beside, next to
Physical and emotional proximity
Nenta
[NEN-tah]
Nine, ninth
Number of near-perfection
Nenta'kis
[NEN-tah-kees]
Ninety, nine tens
Near the end of a full cycle
Nexa
[NEK-sah]
Artifact, relic
Objects containing dormant power
Nim
[nim]
Hide, conceal, mask
Hiding in protective darkness
Nina'ma
[nee-NAH-mah]
Kindness, gentleness
Strength expressed through gentleness
Nimwah
[NIM-wah]
Void, darkness
Not evil, but necessary balance
Nira'rav
[NEE-rah-rahv]
Emotionally safe
When soul feels protected enough to be vulnerable
Nira'tu
[NEE-rah-too]
Safe, protected
True safety from inner strength
Nix'ani
[NEEKS-ah-nee]
The dead ones
Those whose fate is sealed
Noma
[NOH-mah]
Numb, without feeling
Common trauma response
Nora
[NOH-rah]
North, cold direction
Direction of endurance and truth

O

Oa'kan
[oh-ah-KAHN]
Tree, wood-being
Symbol of growth and endurance
Obvu'lek
[OHB-voo-lek]
Obsession, fixation
When want becomes sickness
Oi
[oy]
Or, either
The power of choice between paths
Oisha
[OY-shah]
Empty, hollow
Terrible emptiness after loss
Onika
[oh-NEE-kah]
Open, unlocked
State of vulnerability and possibility
Oosa
[OO-sah]
Loose, slack
State between tight and release
Opa
[OH-pah]
People, group
Multiple souls gathered
Opanu
[oh-PAH-noo]
Together, united
Sacred unity that makes weak become strong
Opi
[OH-pee]
Person, individual
Acknowledges individual worth
Oranga
[oh-RAHN-gah]
Orange, sunset color
Color of transition
Orba'she
[OR-bah-shay]
Sun, solar orb
Sacred celestial body that brings life
Owa
[OH-wah]
Sway, rock gently
Movement that shows flexibility
Oxa
[OK-sah]
Eight, eighth
Number of renewal and cycles
Oxa'req
[OK-sah-rek]
Eighty, eight tens
Deep maturity in training cycles

P

Peqo
[PEH-ko]
Small, little, tiny
Small things often carry great importance
Pika
[PEE-kah]
Pet, companion animal
Sacred bond of mutual care
Pina
[PEE-nah]
Hear, listen casually
Basic hearing without deep understanding
Pisk
[peesk]
Whisker; nosy
Double meaning - literal and metaphorical
Pisk'ani
[peesk-AH-nee]
Whiskered ones (derogatory)
Insulting term for meddlers
Ploq
[plohk]
Defend, block, parry
Active defense requiring skill
Pola
[POH-lah]
Food, nourishment
Sacred gift that sustains life
Praya
[PRAH-yah]
Believe, faith
Power that makes unseen real
Pul'tek
[POOL-tek]
Shame, disgrace
Shame that can teach or destroy
Puna'tek
[POO-nah-tek]
Punish, punishment
Necessary consequences for harmful actions

Q

Q'la
[KUH-lah]
Down, downward
Direction of grounding and humility
Q'ta
[KUH-tah]
Speak, talk, tell
Speaking important truths
Qoa
[KOH-ah]
Why, for what reason
The eternal question of suffering
Qua
[kwah]
What, which thing
Basic tool for understanding
Quas
[kwahs]
Ten, decade
Number of completion and perfection
Quas'condo
[kwahs-KON-doh]
One hundred
Major milestone in counting
Quas'menna
[kwahs-MEN-nah]
One thousand
Nearly mythical number

R

Raka'vul
[RAH-kah-vool]
Enemy, foe, threat
Those who would harm the innocent
Raktun'sha
[rahk-TOON-shah]
Shepherd, flock-keeper
One who guides and protects
Ravah'shalah
[RAH-vah-shah-lah]
Heaven, divine realm
Sacred place where gods dwell
Ravah'taluk
[RAH-vah-tah-look]
Divine, sacred, holy
Connected to gods and higher powers
Rav'mona
[rahv-MOH-nah]
Ceremony, ritual
Sacred practices connecting mortal to divine
Ren
[ren]
Soon, shortly
Immediate future that can be anticipated
Rev'tana
[REV-tah-nah]
Find, discover
Discovering hidden truths
Rikta
[RIK-tah]
Pain, suffering
Pain that serves as teacher
Risa
[REE-sah]
Rise, ascend
Act of overcoming
Romas
[ROH-mahs]
Eyes, sight organs
Sacred as revealers of inner truth
Runara
[roo-NAH-rah]
Run, sprint
Sometimes courage, sometimes fear
Ruva
[ROO-vah]
Know, have knowledge
Mental knowing without wisdom

S

Sa
[sah]
Oh, exclamation
Universal sound of recognition
Salo
[SAH-lo]
Slow, gradual
The natural pace of healing
Sarosa
[sah-ROH-sah]
Plants, vegetation
Quiet life that heals and feeds
Sas'weka
[sahs-WEH-kah]
Emotionally lost
When trauma disrupts sense of self
Sasawa
[sah-SAH-wah]
Cry, weep
Sacred release of pain
Sashata
[sah-SHAH-tah]
Broken, shattered emotionally
State of being broken by trauma
Sasmu
[SAHS-moo]
Father, paternal one
Sacred role of protection and guidance
Sawas
[sah-WAHS]
Loneliness, isolation
Deep isolation of spirit
Sem'daka
[sehm-DAH-kah]
Creepy stalker
One whose obsession drives boundary violation
Sena
[SEH-nah]
South, warm direction
Direction of abundance and life
Septa
[SEP-tah]
Seven, seventh
Mystical number in tradition
Septa'ona
[SEP-tah-OH-nah]
Seventy, seven tens
Significant spiritual milestone
Seshwe
[SESH-way]
Depression, deep sadness
The quiet, lingering sadness
Sevek
[SEH-vek]
Some, several
Indicates partial quantity
Sewa
[SEH-wah]
Sleep, slumber
Sacred time when body and soul heal
Sha'torn
[shah-TORN]
To skin alive
Extreme threat of violent exposure
Sham'tani
[shahm-TAH-nee]
Healer, medicine-worker
Sacred role bridging physical and spiritual healing
Shamah
[SHAH-mah]
Quiet, be quiet
The stillness needed for true listening
Shan
[shahn]
Here, this place
Immediate presence and location
Shevek
[SHEH-vek]
Will, shall
Strong future tense implying certainty
Shik
[sheek]
Close, shut, seal
Creating boundaries and protection
Shim
[shim]
Heal, restore
The act of healing
Shimah
[SHEE-mah]
Healing journey
Sacred commitment to heal and grow
Shinew
[SHEE-new]
Mind, thoughts
Thinking mind that needs balance with heart
Shu'shu
[shoo-shoo]
Chittering, annoying sounds
Irritating vocalization
Shun
[shoon]
Silence, quietness
Can be peaceful or oppressive
Shwea
[SHWAY-ah]
Remember, recall
Deep remembering that connects to soul
Si
[see]
Cold, chilled
Can preserve or destroy
Sia
[SEE-ah]
Freeze, become motionless
Trauma response when unable to fight or flee
Sia'rek
[see-ah-REK]
Slip, slide
Moment of lost control
Silta
[SEEL-tah]
Thread, string
What connects and creates
Sima
[SEE-mah]
Since, from the time
Marks the point where change began
Sina
[SEE-nah]
Dance, move rhythmically
Often metaphor for balance in life
Sinta
[SIN-tah]
Day, daylight period
Unit of time and symbol of openness
Slava
[SLAH-vah]
Slave, bondservant
Ultimate violation of soul's freedom
Slek
[slehk]
Rodent, vermin (insult)
Insulting term for pestilent people
Soka
[SOH-kah]
Permission, consent
Sacred recognition of another's choice
Somatu
[soh-MAH-too]
Passive, yielding
Not weakness but different strength
Sul
[sool]
In, within, inside
Indicates deep placement
Suni
[SOO-nee]
See, perceive
Seeing beyond surface
Susi'na
[soo-SEE-nah]
Surrender, submit
Can be wisdom or tragedy
Swix
[swiks]
Blade, sword
Sacred weapon extension of warrior's soul
Syl'ma
[seel-MAH]
Stars, night lights
Sacred lights where ancestors watch
Syl'umbra
[sil-OOM-brah]
Moon, night-light
Sacred keeper of mysteries
Sylva
[SIL-vah]
Light, bright
Light that illuminates without blinding

T

Tala
[TAH-lah]
Gift, present, blessing
Something given freely
Talo
[TAH-loh]
Try, attempt
The sacred effort regardless of outcome
Tanka
[TAHN-kah]
Thank, gratitude
Sacred acknowledgment of receiving
Tantu
[TAHN-too]
Aggression, hostility
Natural response to threat
Tasha
[TAH-shah]
Think, ponder
Mental activity that can help or hinder
Temu
[TEH-moo]
Few, small number
Sometimes more precious for rarity
Tens
[tens]
Flow, stream
Natural movement that cannot be stopped
Teptu
[TEP-too]
Insignificant, worthless
Complete dismissal of worth
Thaven
[THAH-ven]
Can, could, able to
Indicates capability or possibility
Thol
[thohl]
We, us, ourselves
Unity and collective identity
Thun'malok
[thoon-MAH-lohk]
Storm, tempest
Divine fury made manifest
Tika'ta
[TEE-kah-tah]
Tremble, shake
Body releasing trauma or expressing fear
Tin'tuk
[teen-TOOK]
Scars, marks
Physical and emotional marks that prove survival
Tis
[tis]
Things, it (pronoun)
General term or neutral pronoun
Topeka
[toh-PEH-kah]
Through, across
The path through difficulty
Tora
[TOH-rah]
Before; Ancestors
Dual meaning - temporal and heritage
Tor'sinta
[tor-SIN-tah]
Yesterday
The immediate past that still echoes
Tor'tena
[tor-TEH-nah]
The past
All that came before
Tre'fecta
[treh-FEK-tah]
Tribe, clan
Group bound by shared purpose
Treya
[TRAY-ah]
Traveler, journeyer
Those who walk between worlds
Tu'peka
[too-PEH-kah]
Supporter, helper
One who stands beside others
Tu'vesha
[too-VEH-shah]
Feel emotionally
Allowing emotions to exist and be experienced
Tudal
[too-DAHL]
Tide, ocean's breath
Eternal cycle of advance and retreat
Tuka've
[too-KAH-vay]
Steal, thieve
Violation of sacred ownership
Tul
[tool]
To, for, toward
Indicates purpose or direction
Twea
[TWAY-ah]
Listen with understanding
Hearing with the heart, not just ears
Twi
[twee]
Three, trio
Number of balance and completion
Twi'trena
[twee-TREH-nah]
Thirty, three tens
Traditional month cycle in training

U

Ui
[oo-EE]
Up, upward
Direction of aspiration and growth
Um'dro
[oom-DROH]
Hide, hidden
Protection through concealment
Um'rana
[oom-RAH-nah]
Evening, night time
Sacred transition to rest
Umbra
[OOM-brah]
Dark, shadow
Protective darkness where truth can be found
Uni
[OO-nee]
One, single, first
Starting point of all things
Unika
[oo-NEE-kah]
First, initial
Sacred position of beginning
Unk
[oonk]
No, negative
Strong negative response
Unta
[OON-tah]
Gates, door
Sacred boundaries between spaces
Ush
[oosh]
Sigh, exhale deeply
Release of held tension

V

Va'daka
[vah-DAH-kah]
Soul-stealer through violation
The ultimate evil
Vala harra tu
[VAH-lah HAR-rah too]
Too much, excessive
Dangerous excess that disrupts balance
Vamas
[VAH-mahs]
Voice, speech-sound
Power to speak truth
Vek
[vek]
I, me, myself
Humble self-reference
Veka
[VEH-kah]
Self (reflexive)
The self looking at itself
Vek'lasha
[vehk-LAH-shah]
Privacy, personal matters
Sacred personal boundaries
Vel
[vel]
And, with, together
Connection and unity
Vel'bae
[VEL-bay]
Teach, instruct
Teaching through experience
Vel'thari
[VEL-thah-ree]
Ancient wisdom
Knowledge earned through experience
Verd
[vehrd]
Green, plant-colored
Color of life and growth
Veridak
[VER-ih-dahk]
Hidden truth
Truth beneath surface appearances
Vis'ke
[VEES-kay]
Red, blood-colored
Color of blood and fire
Visha
[VEE-shah]
Live, exist
Actively being present in existence
Vok
[vohk]
Who, whom
Fundamental question of identity
Voos'tana
[VOOS-tah-nah]
Tired, exhausted
State demanding rest
Vordun'mek
[vor-DOON-mehk]
Wake up, awaken
Both literal and metaphorical awakening
Vor'gul
[VOR-gool]
Death, transition
Respected as natural transition
Vorth
[vorth]
There, that place
Indicates distance or separation
Vosh'dak
[VOSH-dahk]
Die, cease existing
The final act of dying
Voteka
[voh-TEH-kah]
Violet, purple
Color of transition and mystery
Vundu
[VOON-doo]
Fast, quick
Speed that can help or harm
Vur'don
[VUR-don]
Guilt, remorse
Can motivate change or paralyze

W

Waha
[WAH-hah]
Drink, imbibe
Taking water into oneself
Wakas
[WAH-kahs]
Reward, prize
Recognition for right action
Wamasu
[wah-MAH-soo]
Relax, release tension
Difficult act of releasing protective tension
Weka'wu
[WEH-kah-woo]
Drug, intoxicant
Substances that shift perception
Weh
[way]
Word, spoken sound
Building blocks of communication and power
Wichta
[WICH-tah]
Want, desire
Healthy wanting that motivates growth
Wina
[WEE-nah]
West, sunset direction
Direction of endings and rest
Wita
[WEE-tah]
White, pure color
Color of new beginnings and divine purity
Woa'rek
[woh-ah-REK]
Wail, cry loudly
Sacred expression of deep grief
Wof
[wohf]
Dog, wolf, canine
Symbol of loyalty and pack bonds
Wopa
[WOH-pah]
Choice, option
Sacred power of agency
Woshka
[WOHSH-kah]
Sick, illness
Imbalance in body or spirit
Wova
[WOH-vah]
Weave, interlace
Creating strength from separate pieces
Wum
[woom]
Below, under
Not always negative - roots grow below
Wumba
[WOOM-bah]
Deep, profound
Physical and spiritual depth

X

Xad
[zahd]
Five, fifth
Number of the human form
Xad'ponta
[zahd-PON-tah]
Fifty, five tens
Midpoint of major training cycle
Xek
[zek]
Flinch, recoil
Body's protective response to threat

Y

Y'lu
[ee-LOO]
Yes, agreement
Strong affirmative response
Y'moka
[ee-MOH-kah]
Ask/answer
Sacred exchange of knowledge
Y'sam
[ee-SAHM]
Simple, easy
Simplicity can be blessing or curse
Y'shtola
[eesh-TOH-lah]
Demon, evil spirit
Beings of pure cruelty
Y'talone
[ee-tah-LOH-nay]
Fail, failure
Not ending but teaching
Yal
[yahl]
Yellow, sun-colored
Color of sun and joy
Yel
[yell]
But, however
Shows contrast or exception
Yelu
[YEH-loo]
Above, over
Position of oversight
Yema
[YEH-mah]
Religion, faith system
Mortal attempts to understand divine
Yeshva
[YESH-vah]
Understand, comprehend
True understanding from experience and heart
Yisk
[yeesk]
Disgusting, vile
Complete revulsion
Ymola
[ee-MOH-lah]
Regret, remorse
Weight of wishing different choices
Yunka
[YOON-kah]
Hold, grasp
Can be protective embrace or possessive prison

Z

Zawa
[ZAH-wah]
Wait, pause
Active waiting - gathering strength
Zeka
[ZEH-kah]
Lie, deception
Poison to relationships and healing
Zek'maktu
[zehk-MAHK-too]
Leader, king, ruler
Heavy burden of guiding others
Zena
[ZEH-nah]
After, following
What comes as consequence
Zen'sinta
[zen-SIN-tah]
Tomorrow
The promise of another chance
Zen'tena
[zen-TEH-nah]
The future
Unknown but shaped by present choices
Zhak'mor
[ZHAHK-more]
Blood-bond
Souls bound by mutual understanding
Zola
[ZOH-lah]
Complex, complicated
Complexity that challenges but teaches
Zura
[ZOO-rah]
Time, duration
Time as both healer and teacher
Phrases · Words in use
Bene'twa Jowa'she
[BEH-neh-twah JOH-wah-shay]
Good morning, we welcome the sun rise
Traditional morning greeting acknowledging the new day
Bene'twa Um'shela
[BEH-neh-twah oom-SHEH-lah]
Good night, may the shadows find you peace
Traditional evening farewell wishing restful sleep
Bon'kreka tun
[bohn-KREH-kah toon]
Bone-breaker, destroyer of structure
Title for one who completely destroys an opponent's ability to fight
Du Tor'Inamu
[doo tor-ee-NAH-moo]
Great-grandmother
Maternal ancestor two generations back
Fus'Ravahn
[FOOS-rah-vahn]
Children of the Divine
Sacred name of the ancient feline beastman people who first spoke Bae'Ravah - a people now lost
Inashu daku
[ee-NAH-shoo DAH-koo]
You are welcome
Response to gratitude that acknowledges mutual blessing
Ishtana sawaska veytu
[ish-TAH-nah sah-WAHS-kah VAY-too]
Leave me alone, go away
Forceful command to respect one's need for isolation
Kaia mor vel'thari
[KAH-ee-ah more VEL-thah-ree]
The spirit knows ancient wisdom
Said when someone displays intuitive understanding
Kin'vasha frish'tola kun deka
[keen-VAH-shah frish-TOH-lah koon DEH-kah]
Refuse to walk away from someone in need
Sacred commitment to stand by those who are suffering
Kyev'a shik
[KYEHV-ah sheek]
Fuck off/Fuck you
Violent dismissal demanding immediate departure
Leo'zhak Mor'vek
[LEE-oh-zhahk MORE-vek]
Honor through combat
Warrior's creed acknowledging honor comes through righteous battle
Mak'Tor Inamu/Sasmu
[mahk-tor ee-NAH-moo/SAHS-moo]
The Ancient Mother/Father
Any ancestor beyond ten generations back
Mek'tar skeka
[mehk-TAR SKEH-kah]
Soul-traitor
The worst possible betrayal - selling another's soul
Nimwah sul miran
[NIM-wah sool MEE-rahn]
The void calls home
Recognition that someone belongs to darkness/void powers
Sa Mishk
[sah meeshk]
Oh shit
Expression of sudden realization that situation is terrible
Tank'ela daku
[tahn-KEH-lah DAH-koo]
Thank you
Formal expression of gratitude acknowledging gift received
Tor'Inamu
[tor-ee-NAH-moo]
Grandmother
Maternal ancestor one generation back
Tor'Sasmu
[tor-SAHS-moo]
Grandfather
Paternal ancestor one generation back
Tulak vak mi
[too-LAHK vahk mee]
Oh my god
Invocation of personal deity in moments of extreme emotion
Vala'dak tum
[VAH-lah-dahk toom]
Soul stolen through violence
Most brutal phrase acknowledging deepest trauma
Vel kaia'thul
[VEL KAI-uh-thool]
Until souls meet (again)
Formal goodbye acknowledging eternal nature of souls
Wo'kaia letch vosh'dak
[woh-KAI-ah letch vohsh-DAHK]
The soul chooses to die
The most tragic choice - when soul stops fighting
Wopa'sin foka de
[WOH-pah-seen FOH-kah day]
Choice-dance at the crossing
Sacred moment of decision at crossroads
Woshka'voos ethola tis
[WOHSH-kah-voos eh-THO-lah tis]
Sick and tired of something
Complete exhaustion with a situation
Ymola tens
[ee-MOH-lah tens]
I'm sorry
Sincere apology taking responsibility
Zhak'mor vel nira
[ZHAHK-more vel NEE-rah]
Blood-bond through shadow
Formal acknowledgment of deep connection through trauma
Zura'kela
[ZOO-rah-keh-lah]
Age Braids/Wisdom Braids
Visual representation of accumulated wisdom and experience
Numbers · Counting in Bae’Ravah

Basic numbers (1–10)

1
Uni
[OO-nee]
2
Du
[doo]
3
Twi
[twee]
4
Forqa
[FOR-kah]
5
Xad
[zahd]
6
Hexa
[HEK-sah]
7
Septa
[SEP-tah]
8
Oxa
[OK-sah]
9
Nenta
[NEN-tah]
10
Quas
[kwahs]

Tens (20–90)

20
Du'tona
[doo-TOH-nah]
30
Twi'trena
[twee-TREH-nah]
40
Forqa'qen
[FOR-kah-ken]
50
Xad'ponta
[zahd-PON-tah]
60
Hexa'fu
[HEK-sah-foo]
70
Septa'ona
[SEP-tah-OH-nah]
80
Oxa'req
[OK-sah-rek]
90
Nenta'kis
[NEN-tah-kees]

Large numbers

100
Quas'condo
[kwahs-KON-doh]
1000
Quas'menna
[kwahs-MEN-nah]
Grammar · Building sentences

Core Philosophy

Bae'Ravah prioritizes directness and simplicity over grammatical complexity. Meaning comes from precise vocabulary rather than elaborate sentence structures. The language reflects the Fus'Ravahn value of honest, straightforward communication.

Basic Sentence Structure

Standard Word Order: Subject + Verb + Object + Time/Place

Bae'Ravah: "Vek frish kara hor'sinta" → English: "I walk home today"


Questions: Question word + Subject + Verb + Object

Bae'Ravah: "Qua dak gish?" → English: "What do you make?"

Basic Grammar Rules

1. Verb System - NO CONJUGATION

Verbs never change form regardless of subject or tense. Time is shown with separate time words.

English Bae'Ravah
I walkVek frish
You walkDak frish
They walkKelth frish
I walked yesterdayVek frish tor'sinta
I will walk tomorrowVek shevek frish zen'sinta
I am walkingVek frish nal
2. Plurality - USE QUANTITY WORDS

Nouns never change form. Quantity is shown with number or quantity words.

English Bae'Ravah
One childUni bafu
Many childrenManu bafu
Some childrenSevek bafu
Twenty peopleDu'tona opa
All enemiesKoral raka'vul
3. Possession - PRONOUN + NOUN

Simple juxtaposition - no possessive markers or changes to words.

English Bae'Ravah
My painVek rikta
Your strengthDak braj'va
Their homeKelth kara
The warrior's bladeMok'tunak swix
4. Comparisons - MOOKA/LOCHE/EQUAS STRUCTURE

Use comparison words for all comparisons. No comparative/superlative word changes.

English Bae'Ravah
You are stronger than meDak erza mooka vek
This is more beautifulTis mira mooka
The most dangerous enemyRaka'vul bav'glek mooka koral
As strong asErza equas
Less painfulRikta loche
5. Articles - CONTEXT DETERMINES

"The" is optional and shown by context or "eth" when emphasis needed.

English Bae'Ravah
The houseKara (or "eth kara" for emphasis)
A houseKara
HousesManu kara
6. Negation - KETH BEFORE VERB

"Keth" negates any verb or adjective.

English Bae'Ravah
I do not walkVek keth frish
You are not strongDak keth erza
They will not comeKelth keth shevek doveka

Time Expressions

Tense Through Time Words

English Tense Bae'Ravah Method Example
Past Time word + base verb "Vek frish tor'sinta" (I walked yesterday)
Present Base verb (+ "nal" if needed) "Vek frish" or "Vek frish nal" (I walk/am walking)
Future "Shevek" + base verb "Vek shevek frish" (I will walk)

Common Time Markers

  • tor'sinta - yesterday
  • hor'sinta - today
  • zen'sinta - tomorrow
  • nal - now
  • ren - soon
  • giva - later
  • horva - always

Practical Translation Examples

Simple Sentences

English Bae'Ravah
I am tiredVek voos'tana
You need restDak mikta rest
She will healShe shevek shim
We fight togetherThol krivek opanu
They are afraidKelth ketra

Complex Sentences

English Bae'Ravah
I remember many old friends who diedVek shwea manu mak mosh'mak vok vosh'dak
You will understand this pain laterDak shevek yeshva eth rikta giva
My healing journey is slow but necessaryVek shimah na salo yel mikta
Some truths hide in darknessSevek veridak nim sul umbra

Emotional Expressions

English Bae'Ravah
My heart is brokenVek emosha sashata
I feel lost and aloneVek tu'vesha sas'weka vel sawas
You carry heavy griefDak fortu mord'uul gorga
We share blood-bond through trialsThol malek zhak'mor topeka examu'ti

Special Grammar Notes

Cultural Speech Patterns

  • Drop articles when possible: "Pain teaches wisdom" not "The pain teaches the wisdom"
  • Use present tense for universal truths: "Rikta gish braj'va" (Pain makes strength)
  • Emphasize through word choice, not grammar: Use precise vocabulary rather than complex structures

Emotional Intensity Through Repetition

  • Strong emphasis: "Gaks gaks gaks!" (gossip gossip gossip!)
  • Certainty: "Y'lu y'lu!" (yes yes!)
  • Dismissal: "Unk unk!" (no no!)

Quick Reference Guide

Remember:

  1. No verb conjugations - same verb form always
  2. No noun pluralization - use quantity words
  3. Simple possession - pronoun + noun
  4. Time through separate words - not verb changes
  5. Negation with "keth" before what's being negated
  6. Comparisons with mooka/loche/equas - no word modifications
  7. Cultural concepts may need explanation - shimah, zhak'mor, vala'dak tum have no direct English equivalents
  8. Context matters - some words like "tora" have multiple meanings
  9. Preserve emotional weight - don't simplify profound concepts
Calendar · Days, months & dates

The Arcane Calendar

The Bae'Ravah calendar terms follow the ancient Arcane Calendar, the reckoning of divine mathematics that Atonia first carved from pure logic. Each period is named for the elemental and divine forces that govern time itself: the calendar runs on 8-day weeks representing the eight primary cosmic forces, and twelve months of 32 days each, for a perfectly divisible year of 384 days. Dates are spoken as day name, day number and month name — Kaia'sinta mor septa sul Zhakaran, "Spiritsday, the 7th of Sangrien." It is the elder of Arcadia's two calendars: during the Great Withdrawal the merchants turned to the 365-day Astronomer's Calendar that Athea, Weaver of Stars, wove to follow the sun, and the two are set side by side on the Calendars page.

Time Periods

Oxa'sinta
[OK-sah-SIN-tah]
Week (8-day period)
Eight days reflecting the eight primary cosmic forces
Sinta
[SIN-tah]
Day, daylight period
Hor'sinta is today, tor'sinta yesterday, zen'sinta tomorrow
Meren
[MEH-ren]
Month
Thirty-two days in the Arcane reckoning; twelve to the year
Ven'cyra
[ven-SEE-rah]
Year
Twelve months, 384 days; tor'tena is the past, zen'tena the future

Days of the Week (Oxa'sinta)

Day 1
Goba'sinta
[GOH-bah-SIN-tah]
Earthsday
Day of grounding, practical work, and connection to the land
Day 2
Eive'sinta
[AY-veh-SIN-tah]
Airsday
Day of communication, travel, and spreading news
Day 3
Fierna'sinta
[fee-AIR-nah-SIN-tah]
Firesday
Day of passion, transformation, and creative work
Day 4
Aq'twa'sinta
[ahk-TWAH-SIN-tah]
Watersday
Day of healing, emotion, and spiritual cleansing
Day 5
Sylva'sinta
[SIL-vah-SIN-tah]
Lightsday
Day of illumination, truth-seeking, and divine worship
Day 6
Nimwah'sinta
[NIM-wah-SIN-tah]
Voidsday
Day of rest, introspection, and honoring the mysteries
Day 7
Kaia'sinta
[KAH-ee-ah-SIN-tah]
Spiritsday
Day of nature spirits, ancestral worship, and soul-work
Day 8
I'meka'sinta
[ee-MEH-kah-SIN-tah]
Fatesday
Day of destiny, divination, and acknowledging time's power

Months of the Year

Month 1
Aq'mer
[ahk-MEHR]
Aquaris (Water Month)
Time of emotional cleansing and renewal through tears
Month 2
Kaiaven
[KAH-ee-ah-ven]
Kaethyn (Spirit Month)
When the veil between worlds grows thin
Month 3
Eivahn
[AY-vahn]
Aeroneth (Air Month)
Season of change and communication with distant lands
Month 4
Zhakaran
[ZHAHK-ah-rahn]
Sangrien (Blood Month)
Sacred time of blood-bonds and warrior trials
Month 5
Fierahan
[fee-EH-rah-hahn]
Pyraven (Fire Month)
Peak of summer's transformative heat
Month 6
Ravahn
[rah-VAHN]
Theoven (Divine Month)
When gods walk closest to mortal realms
Month 7
Sylvaren
[sil-VAH-ren]
Lumenis (Light Month)
Longest days when truth cannot hide in shadow
Month 8
Equinahl
[EH-kwee-nahl]
Equilibria (Balance Month)
Sacred balance between light and dark, life and death
Month 9
Gobahan
[GOH-bah-hahn]
Terraven (Earth Month)
Harvest time when earth gives its greatest gifts
Month 10
Mekaven
[MEH-kah-ven]
Destinia (Fates Month)
When destiny's threads become visible to seers
Month 11
Nimvaren
[nim-VAH-ren]
Noxmere (Void Month)
Darkest period of introspection and shadow-work
Month 12
Vortanis
[vor-TAH-nis]
Mortegon (Underworld Month)
When the dead are honored and remembered

Language two

Naru

Switch to Bae’Ravah ↑

Start here · About Naru

Naru — The Old Tongue of Nareen

On Nareen, the island southwest of Arcadia, most people now speak the Common Tongue — the trade language everyone learns for dealing with travelers and merchants from other lands — but the oldest among them still speak Naru, the ancient native language of their people. Naru is characterized by flowing, water-like sounds and compound words that build meaning through combination. The language reflects the Nareenese worldview: fluid, interconnected, and deeply rooted in nature.

Naru is a highly compositional language. Complex concepts are built by combining simpler root words, reflecting the Nareenese belief that all things are connected and built from fundamental elements. When words are joined, no letters are cut or shortened from either part — the only exception is a repeated letter at the junction, which is written once. So seru (large) and mai (water) become serumai, the ocean; and Nareen itself is an orunahoikaremai — land surrounded by water.

Dictionary · Find a word

Naru Vocabulary

The full Naru word-hoard, alphabetically. Naru words are given first, then their pronunciation and meaning; where a word is itself a compound, its literal sense follows in brackets.

A

A
[AH]
A, an
Aba
[AH-bah]
Above
Abeka
[ah-BEH-kah]
Abuse
Aga
[AH-gah]
Age
Ai
[AY]
Also
Ai-yah!
[AY-yah]
Surprise, shock (interjection)
Alua
[AH-loo-ah]
God
Alualura
[AH-loo-ah-LOO-rah]
Miracle (lit. "god blessing")
Amatsa
[ah-MAHT-sah]
Truth
Amma
[AH-mah]
Mother
Amo
[AH-moh]
Good
Amolua
[AH-moh-LOO-ah]
Friend (lit. "good soul")
Ana
[AH-nah]
And
Aro
[AH-roh]
Are (alternative plural form of "to be" - often interchangeable with "sei")
Aru
[AH-roo]
Far
Ashwa
[AHSH-wah]
Away
Atu
[AH-too]
At

B

Beca
[BEH-kah]
Because
Ben
[BEHN]
Boy
Bena
[BEH-nah]
Brother
Beta
[BEH-tah]
Between
Betaro
[beh-TAH-roh]
Maybe
Bi
[BEE]
But
Bira
[BEE-rah]
Birth
Bontu
[BON-too]
Blessing
Bumo
[BOO-moh]
Wait

C

Caru
[KAH-roo]
Carry
Cha!
[CHAH]
Bah!, dismissive (interjection expressing dismissal or disdain)
Chi
[CHEE]
Hear, listen
Chino
[CHEE-noh]
Child
Cho
[CHO]
Wind
Chora
[CHOH-rah]
Breath
Ci
[SEE]
Yes
Com
[KOHM]
Come
Comtia
[KOHM-tee-ah]
Future (lit. "coming time")
Cor
[KOHR]
Eye (plural: Cors)

D

Da
[DAH]
Sit
Deam
[DEE-ahm]
Stand
Demi
[DEH-mee]
Trust (verb)
Diam
[DEE-ahm]
Sand
Diamoru
[DEE-ahm-OR-oo]
Beach (lit. "sand earth")
Disha
[DEE-shah]
Different
Doe
[DOH-eh]
Who
Doma
[DOH-mah]
Person
Domas
[DOH-mahs]
People
Dosh
[DOHSH]
Group
Dow
[DOW]
Down
Duna
[DOO-nah]
For

E

Eata
[EH-ah-tah]
Food
Eatawero
[EH-ah-tah-WEH-roh]
Farmer (lit. "food worker")
Efayka
[eh-FAY-kah]
Cliff
Ei
[AY]
If
Eku
[EH-koo]
Betray
Ela
[EH-lah]
What
Eman
[eh-MAHN]
Eat
Emu
[EH-moo]
Emotion, feeling
Era
[EH-rah]
See, look
Ervu
[EHR-voo]
Warm
Eur
[EH-oor]
Right (direction)
Eursa
[EH-oor-sah]
East
Eulor
[EH-oo-lor]
Protect

F

Ferta
[FEHR-tah]
Later
Fesa
[FEH-sah]
Fish
Fesawero
[FEH-sah-WEH-roh]
Fisher (lit. "fish worker")
Festua
[FEHS-too-ah]
Festival
Fomatas
[foh-MAH-tahs]
Family
Fortuna
[fohr-TOO-nah]
Became, become
Fri
[FREE]
From
Fria
[FREE-ah]
Angry
Fu
[FOO]
Give

G

Golu
[GOH-loo]
Drink
Gom
[GOHM]
How

H

Hako
[HAH-koh]
Well... (conversational filler, hesitation)
Haru
[HAH-roo]
Special
Harumatsu
[HAH-roo-MAH-tsoo]
Boyfriend/Girlfriend (lit. "special love")
Henna
[HEH-nah]
Heart
Hera
[HEH-rah]
Heal
Herawero
[HEH-rah-WEH-roh]
Healer (lit. "heal worker")
Hewisan
[HEH-wee-sahn]
Worship
Hiko
[HEE-koh]
Blood
Hima
[HEE-mah]
Hand
Hirusha
[hee-ROO-shah]
Life, living
Hoia
[HOY-ah]
Here
Hoika
[HOY-kah]
Surrounded
Hokasu
[hoh-KAH-soo]
Loud
Homa
[HOH-mah]
Home, house
Huni
[HOO-nee]
Patience, patient
Hura
[HOO-rah]
Dance
Huramai
[HOO-rah-MY]
Wave (lit. "dance water")

I

Ina
[EE-nah]
In
Inasuma
[EE-nah-SOO-mah]
Inside
Ish
[EESH]
Girl
Isha
[EE-shah]
Sister
Ishla
[EESH-lah]
She

K

Kara
[KAH-rah]
Color
Kekoa
[keh-KOH-ah]
Wrong (morally or factually)
Kekomatsu
[keh-KOH-MAH-tsoo]
Ex-boyfriend/Ex-girlfriend (lit. "wrong love")
Kesika
[keh-SEE-kah]
Hurt
Kika
[KEE-kah]
Cold
Kirashu
[kee-RAH-shoo]
Welcome
Koa
[KOH-ah]
Off

L

Langua
[LAHN-gwah]
Language
Le
[LEH]
He
Lea
[LAY-ah]
Fire
Leo
[LEH-oh]
Sun
Leon
[LEH-ohn]
1. Bright; 2. Gold, golden
Lesa
[LEH-sah]
Leaf
Levasa
[leh-VAH-sah]
Go, leave
Levashua
[leh-vah-SHOO-ah]
Goodbye (lit. related to "go/leave")
Lita
[LEE-tah]
Light
Litaski
[LEE-tah-SKEE]
Day (lit. "light sky")
Litamawi
[LEE-tah-MAH-wee]
Lighthouse (lit. "light guide")
Lua
[LOO-ah]
Lie
Lura
[LOO-rah]
Blessing, blessed
Lura Semsa
[LOO-rah SEHM-sah]
Cherry Tree (lit. "blessing tree")

M

Mah
[MAH]
Um... (conversational filler, hesitation)
Mai
[MY]
Water
Maikara
[MY-KAH-rah]
Blue (lit. "water color")
Masasha
[mah-SAH-shah]
Hello
Matsu
[MAH-tsoo]
Love
Mawi
[MAH-wee]
Hope
Meko
[MEH-koh]
Bad
Mekolua
[MEH-koh-LOO-ah]
Rival, Foe (lit. "bad soul")
Mekosesamo
[MEH-koh-SEH-sah-moh]
Nightmare (lit. "bad dream")
Menua
[meh-NOO-ah]
Please
Meta
[MEH-tah]
Metal
Metawero
[MEH-tah-WEH-roh]
Metal worker, blacksmith (lit. "metal worker")
Mina
[MEE-nah]
Small
Minacho
[MEE-nah-CHO]
Breeze (lit. "small wind")
Minamai
[MEE-nah-MY]
Pond (lit. "small water")
Minaoru
[MEE-nah-OR-oo]
Rock, pebble, stone (lit. "small earth")
Minatia
[MEE-nah-TEE-ah]
Moment, brief time (lit. "small time")
Missa
[MEE-sah]
Mist
Monea
[moh-NAY-ah]
Holy, Sacred
Moneahoma
[moh-NAY-ah-HOH-mah]
Temple (lit. "sacred house")
Moni
[MOH-nee]
Promise
Mons
[MOHNS]
New
Morda
[MOHR-dah]
Murder

N

Nah
[NAH]
No
Nah twi!
[NAH TWEE]
No way! (interjection expressing disbelief or shock)
Nahmoni
[NAH-moh-nee]
Freedom (lit. "no bonds")
Namu
[NAH-moo]
Name
Nanu
[NAH-noo]
Few
Nar
[NAHR]
So... (conversational starter, transitional word)
Nea
[NEH-ah]
Near
Neku
[NEH-koo]
Need
Neshua
[neh-SHOO-ah]
Close, nearby
Nesua
[neh-SOO-ah]
Want, wish
Ni
[NEE]
To
Nias
[NEE-ahs]
Dark
Niasemu
[NEE-ahs-EH-moo]
Fear, afraid (lit. "dark emotion")
Niasqua
[NEE-ahs-KWAH]
Mystery (lit. "dark knowing")
Niaski
[NEE-ah-SKEE]
Night (lit. "dark sky")
Nimo
[NEE-moh]
Walk
Nina
[NEE-nah]
Moon
Ninara
[NEE-nah-rah]
Silver (lit. "moon shine")
Niwa
[NEE-wah]
Toward
Noh
[NOH]
Not
Noni
[NOH-nee]
Care
Norita
[noh-REE-tah]
Beautiful
Nul
[NOOL]
Weak
Nursa
[NOOR-sah]
North

O

O
[OH]
Or
Ofa
[OH-fah]
Of
Okaolua
[OH-kah-OH-loo-ah]
Lonely (lit. "empty soul")
Ole
[OH-leh]
Old
Ole aga
[OH-leh AH-gah]
Old age
Ole Amma
[OH-leh AH-mah]
Grandmother (lit. "old mother")
Ole Semu
[OH-leh SEH-moo]
Grandfather (lit. "old father")
Olika
[OH-lee-kah]
Boat
Olikadosh
[OH-lee-kah-DOHSH]
Harbor (lit. "boat group")
Olua
[OH-loo-ah]
Soul
Oluamatsu Hura
[OH-loo-ah-MAH-tsoo HOO-rah]
Soul mate (lit. "soul love dance")
Om
[OHM]
Our
Omasa
[oh-MAH-sah]
Speak, say, tell
Ood
[OOD]
Sigh of acceptance (interjection expressing resignation or acceptance of fate)
Opan
[OH-pahn]
Upon
Oru
[OR-oo]
Earth
Oruna
[oh-ROO-nah]
Land (body of land)
Orunahoikaremai
[oh-ROO-nah-HOY-kah-reh-MY]
Island (lit. "land surrounded by water")
Oruvera
[OH-roo-VEH-rah]
Green (lit. "earth life")
Osha
[OH-shah]
Lost
Oshaweyshua
[OH-shah-WAY-shoo-ah]
Ghost (lit. "lost spirit")

P

Paiya
[PAY-yah]
Prayer
Pata
[PAH-tah]
Path
Pataolua
[PAH-tah-OH-loo-ah]
Destiny (lit. "soul path")
Petas
[PEH-tahs]
Petal
Pontua
[pon-TOO-ah]
Accident

Q

Qi
[CHEE]
Why
Qua
[KWAH]
Know, understand

R

Re
[REH]
By
Remu
[REH-moo]
Run
Resu
[REH-soo]
Respect
Romala
[roh-MAH-lah]
Flower
Rona
[ROH-nah]
On

S

Seel
[SEEL]
Soft
Sei
[SAY]
Am, is, are (verb "to be" - used for all persons)
Semsa
[SEHM-sah]
Tree
Semu
[SEH-moo]
Father
Seru
[SEH-roo]
Large
Serucho
[SEH-roo-CHO]
Storm (lit. "large wind")
Serumai
[SEH-roo-MY]
Ocean (lit. "large water")
Seruoru
[SEH-roo-OR-oo]
Mountain (lit. "large earth")
Seruoruna
[SEH-roo-oh-ROO-nah]
Country (lit. "large land")
Sesa
[SEH-sah-mo]
Sleep
Sesamo
[SEH-sah-moh]
Dream
Shemi
[SHEH-mee]
Quiet
Shula
[SHOO-lah]
Silent
Simama
[see-MAH-mah]
Honor
Sinias
[SEE-nee-ahs]
Thanks
Sishi
[SEE-shee]
Many, a lot
Sishistarra
[SEE-shee-STAH-rah]
Constellation (lit. "many stars")
Ski
[SKEE]
Sky
Soi
[SOY]
Rice
Soma
[SOH-mah]
Same
Sonua
[soh-NOO-ah]
Right, correct (morally or factually)
Sora
[SO-rah]
Tears, cry
Soramai
[SO-rah-MY]
Rain (lit. "tears water")
Sosha
[SOH-shah]
Intelligent, smart
Starra
[STAH-rah]
Star(s)
Stella
[STEH-lah]
Strong
Suma
[SOO-mah]
Take, receive
Sumahirusha
[soo-mah-hee-ROO-shah]
Kill (lit. "take life")
Sumahirushawero
[soo-mah-hee-ROO-shah-WEH-roh]
Hunter (lit. "kill life worker")
Sursa
[SOOR-sah]
South

T

Tashei
[tah-SHAY]
Calm
Tat
[TAHT]
It
Te
[TEH]
The
Ten
[TEHN]
Then
Tenas
[TEH-nahs]
There
Tenatu
[teh-NAH-too]
Through
Tera
[TEH-rah]
Fall, fall down
Teramai
[TEH-rah-MY]
Waterfall (lit. "falling water")
Tesa
[TEH-sah]
Teach
Tesawero
[TEH-sah-WEH-roh]
Teacher (lit. "teach worker")
Tia
[TEE-ah]
Time
Tima
[TEE-mah]
When
Toa
[TOH-ah]
Now
Tokamu
[toh-KAH-moo]
Together
Tokamumatsu
[toh-KAH-moo-MAH-tsoo]
Marriage (lit. "together love")
Toma
[TOH-mah]
Today
Tomasa
[toh-MAH-sah]
Tomorrow
Tora
[TOH-rah]
Tide

U

Unda
[OON-dah]
Under
Upa
[OO-pah]
Up
Usa
[OO-sah]
We, us
Ushua
[OO-shoo-ah]
Wild

V

Virua
[vee-ROO-ah]
Death
Voca
[VOH-kah]
Voice

W

Wama
[WAH-mah]
Flow
Wamamai
[WAH-mah-MY]
River (lit. "flowing water")
Wamaoru
[WAH-mah-OR-oo]
Canyon, valley (lit. "flowing earth")
Wamapata
[WAH-mah-PAH-tah]
Road (lit. "flowing path")
Wera
[WEH-rah]
Where
Werd
[WEHRD]
Door
Wero
[WEH-roh]
Worker
Weyshua
[WAY-shoo-ah]
Spirit
Weyshua Orusha
[WAY-shoo-ah OR-oo-shah]
Spirit Land (lit. "spirit earth realm")
Wia
[WEE-ah]
Will (future intention)
Wo
[WOH]
With
Wo it
[WOH IHT]
Without
Wolu
[WOH-loo]
Wake
Wur
[WOOR]
Left (direction)
Wursa
[WOOR-sah]
West

Y

Yemasa
[yeh-MAH-sah]
Yesterday
Yey
[YAY]
They (singular or plural)
Yeysa
[YAY-sah]
Theirs
Yi
[YEE]
I
Yima
[YEE-mah]
Mine
Yu
[YOO]
You (singular)
Yuma
[YOO-mah]
Your, yours
Yuna
[YOO-nah]
Young
Phrases · Words in use

Common Naru Phrases

Bontu Yuma Litaski
[BON-too YOO-mah LEE-tah-SKEE]
"Good morning" (literally "Bless your day")
The traditional morning greeting, often accompanied by a slight bow
Bontu Yuma Sesamo
[BON-too YOO-mah SEH-sah-mo]
"Goodnight" (literally "Bless your dreams")
Always said before sleep, even to strangers sharing shelter
Sinia Yu
[SEE-nee-ah YOO]
"Thank you"
A formal expression of gratitude, acknowledging another's kindness or blessing
Yi Matsu om Weyshuas
[YEE MAH-tsoo OHM WAY-shoo-ahs]
"I love you" (literally "I love our souls")
The deepest expression of love in Naru, acknowledging that love exists between souls, not just bodies. It is rarely said lightly
Masasha, doe sei yu?
[mah-SAH-shah]
"Hello, who are you?"
Masasha is the everyday greeting; Levashua, from levasa (to go), is goodbye
Compound words · How meanings combine

Compound Word Formation

Roots Compound Meaning
Seru (large) + Mai (water)SerumaiOcean
Mina (small) + Cho (wind)MinachoBreeze
Wama (flow) + Mai (water)WamamaiRiver
Wama (flow) + Oru (earth)WamaoruValley
Fesa (fish) + Wero (worker)FesaweroFisher
Sishi (many) + Starra (star)SishistarraConstellation
Suma (take) + Hirusha (life)SumahirushaKill
Sumahirusha (kill) + Wero (worker)SumahirushaweroHunter
Tokamu (together) + Matsu (love)TokamumatsuMarriage
Haru (special) + Matsu (love)HarumatsuBoyfriend / girlfriend
Oruna (land) + Hoika (surrounded) + Re (by) + Mai (water)OrunahoikaremaiIsland
Lura (blessing) + Semsa (tree)Lura SemsaCherry tree
Grammar · Building sentences

Naru Grammar

1. Sentence Structure - SUBJECT, VERB, OBJECT

Naru follows Subject-Verb-Object word order. Questions open with a question word.

Naru English
Yi era te wamamai.I see the river.
Ishla hura wo matsu.She dances with love.
Te leo sei ervu.The sun is warm.
Wera yu levasa?Where do you go?
Tima festua koma?When does the festival come?
Qi sora tera?Why do tears fall?
2. "Sei" - THE UNIVERSAL "TO BE"

Sei serves as "am," "is" and "are" for every person. Negation is simply noh (not) placed before the word it denies.

Naru English
Yi sei osha.I am lost.
Matsu sei monea.Love is sacred.
Usa sei tokamu.We are together.
Yima namu sei Amina.My name is Amina.
Yi noh nesua kesika yu.I do not want to hurt you.
Tat noh sei pontua.That is not an accident.
3. Plurals - ADD "S"

Plurals are formed by adding s to the end of a word.

Singular Plural
Doma (person)Domas (people)
Romala (flower)Romalas (flowers)
Starra (star)Starras (stars)
Cor (eye)Cors (eyes)
4. Verb Tense - NO CONJUGATION

Naru verbs do not change for tense. Timing is carried by context, by time words (toa now, toma today, yemasa yesterday, tomasa tomorrow, ferta later), or by the future-intention marker wia (will). Optional suffixes can add precision, but the Nareenese prefer context and flow over rigid grammar.

Naru English
Yi caru mai.I carry water / I carried water / I will carry water (timing from context)
Yi caru mai toa.I carry water now.
Yi wia caru mai tomasa.I will carry water tomorrow.
Le nimo pata yemasa.He walked the path yesterday.
Yi caruna mai yemasa.I carried water yesterday (suffix -na emphasizes completion).
Yi carusey mai toa.I am carrying water now (suffix -sey emphasizes ongoing action).
5. Suffixes - LAYERS OF MEANING

Naru suffixes are optional tools for poets, storytellers, ceremony and emotional emphasis rather than everyday speech. They may be stacked, in the order verb tense, then continuous, then other modifiers: huranaseychialah, "was dancing in a cute, sacred way."

Suffix Meaning Example
-seyContinuous, ongoing actionWama (flow) → Wamasey (is flowing)
-naPast, completed actionMatsu (love) → Matsuna (loved)
-roOne who does something (casually, as a trait)Hura (dance) → Huraro (a dancer)
-weroProfession, occupationTesa (teach) → Tesawero (teacher)
-chiDiminutive, small, dearChino (child) → Chinochi (little child, baby)
-lohWithout, lackingMai (water) → Mailoh (waterless, dry)
-shiExcessive, too muchWama (flow) → Wamashi (overflowing, flooding)
-alahSacred, blessedPata (path) → Pataalah (sacred path)
-komaBecoming, turning intoNias (dark) → Niaskoma (darkening)
-toaJust, recentlyCom (come) → Comtoa (just arrived)

Sample Sentences

Naru English
Ei soramai tera, ten romala wama.If rain falls, then flowers grow.
Yi matsu yu beca yuma olua sei norita.I love you because your soul is beautiful.
Usa nimo pata ni serumai ana chi cho weyshua.We walk the path to the ocean and hear the spirit wind.
Nareen sei orunahoikaremai hoika re serumai.Nareen is an island surrounded by ocean.
Omasa amatsa, noh lua.Speak truth, not lies.
Missa wama tenas wamaoru.Mist flows through the valley.
Kirashu ni Nareen.Welcome to Nareen.
Ei yu sei osha, yi wia caru yu homa.If you are lost, I will carry you home.

Elsewhere in the world

Other tongues

The Common Tongue & Bohd

The Common Tongue (Arcadian)

The Common Tongue is the trade language used throughout most human settlements of Arcadia — the speech everyone learns for dealing with travelers and merchants from other lands, and the tongue into which Bae'Ravah and Naru are rendered when they are translated. Even on far Nareen most people now speak it, keeping Naru for their elders.

Bohd — The Language of Hevetica

From The Senach, a series in development; details may change. Across the sea, the towering, long-lived Bohdkin of the Imperial Republic of Hevetica speak Bohd. Only one word of it is yet fixed in canon, and it is a slur: Senach, the Bohdkin word for an Arcadian, meaning literally "godless savage." The Bohdkin mock Arcadians for having been abandoned by their gods — our gods would never leave us — and when Hevetica comes to govern Arcadia, the Bohd language comes with it, imposed by edict. What "Bohdkin" and "Hevetica" themselves mean in Bohd, and the shape of the language's grammar, remain to be revealed.